Articles | Volume 9, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-9-275-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/gc-9-275-2026
Research article
 | 
30 Jun 2026
Research article |  | 30 Jun 2026

Barriers and facilitators for using palaeoclimate evidence in UK climate decision making

Laura Boyall, Alice Mary Milner, Klaus Dodds, and Celia Martin-Puertas

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Abu-Odah, H., Said, N. B., Nair, S. C., Allsop, M. J., Currow, D. C., Salah, M. S., Hamad, B. A., Elessi, K., Alkhatib, A., El Mokhallalati, Y., Bayuo, J., and Alkhadi, M.: Identifying barriers and facilitators of translating research evidence into clinical practice: A systematic review of reviews, Health and Social Care in the Community, 30, e3265–e3276, https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.13898, 2022. 
Allen, K. J., Gouramanis, C., and Sauchyn, D.: Paleo-data is policy relevant: How do we better incorporate it in policy and decision making?, Global Planet. Change, 246, 104707, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2025.104707, 2025. 
Allen, M. R., Dube, O. P., Solecki, W., Aragón-Durand, F., Cramer, W., Humphreys, S., Kainuma, M., Kala, J., Mahowald, N., Mulugetta, Y., Perez, R., Wairiu, M., and Zickfeld, K.: Framing and Context, in: Global Warming of 1.5 °C. An IPCC Special Report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5 °C above pre-industrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty, edited by: Masson-Delmotte, V., Zhai, P., Pörtner, H.-O., Roberts, D., Skea, J., Shukla, P. R., Pirani, A., Moufouma-Okia, W., Péan, C., Pidcock, R., Connors, S., Matthews, J. B. R., Chen, Y., Zhou, X., Gomis, M. I., Lonnoy, E., Maycock, T., Tignor, M., and Waterfield, T., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK and New York, NY, USA, 49–92, 2018. 
Arnautu, D. and Dagenais, C.: Use and effectiveness of policy briefs as a knowledge transfer tool: a scoping review, Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8, https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-021-00885-9, 2021. 
Barreto, J. O. M., Crevelário de Melo, R., Bezerra da Silva, L. A., de Araúo, B. C., de Freitas Oliviera, C., Toma, T. S., Carla de Bortoli, M., Demaio, P. N., and Kuchenmüller, T.: Research evidence communication for policy-makers: a rapid scoping review on frameworks, guidance and tools, and barriers and facilitators, Health Res. Policy Sy., 22, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12961-024-01169-9, 2024. 
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Short summary
Climate decisions are often based on recent measurements, but records of past climates can show how the climate system act over longer periods. This study explored how information about past climates is currently used in UK policy decisions and its limitations in policy. Interviews with policy advisors and climate scientists showed strong interest in using past climate evidence, but poor communication was a limitation. Improving how evidence is shared will help strengthen climate decisions
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